|
Mention the word 'Madagascar' and chances are the image of
a slender, furry primate with a long tail will spring into
mind. Because of Madagascar's geographic solation, lemurs
are found nowhere else on earth. Lemurs call the highland
rainforests of the country home.
Primates under threat
Most lemurs are threatened and some are extremely endangered;
new species may yet be discovered. The Golden Lemur,
in fact, wasn't discovered until 1986. The Golden Bamboo
Lemur and the Bamboo Lemur are both endangered
due to slash and burn agriculture and the threats from uncontrolled
cattle grazing.
The Ring-Tailed Lemur is very commonly recognized;
it is quick to explore and always curious. Lemurs are very
intelligent and are expert at grasping food with their hands.
Without the threat of monkeys or other large forest creatures,
they have adapted well to the African rainforest.
Where to spot a lemur
Ranomafani National Park is one of the most popular
in the country; visiting here you should be lucky enough to
see the lemurs in action. Established in 1991, the park is
only the fourth reserve put aside in a country that desperately
needs to protect its dwindling rainforests. It is 260 miles
south of the capital and it has been carefully drawn up to
include no villages within its borders.
The Bamboo and Golden Bamboo lemurs, and the
Madagascar Fish Eagle, and Serpent Eagle can
also be seen here. Land snails are also endemic and
can be as long as five inches (120mm).
When to Go
As rainfall is highest here between December and March, this
is not the best time to visit the park. Nearly 30 rivers originate
here and it is a major watershed for south eastern Madagascar.
Where to Stay
Camping is possible in a simple site near the ranger station;
or rooms can be had for US$15 per night. It's wise to book
ahead because the park is popular with research scientists. |
